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Types of ADHD Medication There are many medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It could take a while to discover the best one for your child or yourself. Stimulant medications, like methylphenidate (Ritalin), help curb symptoms by boosting levels of certain brain chemicals. Some people who use these drugs notice an abrupt loss of energy, or even a “crash” as the drug wears out. Short-acting Drugs that regulate behavior can be beneficial to children with ADHD. These drugs can help children to finish tasks, have better relationships, and also learn. They also reduce on annoying or distracting behaviors. Children react to the medications differently, which is why it's crucial that parents and doctors work together to find the best medication for each child. A health care provider may recommend a combination of medication and other therapies, including counseling. There are two types of medications used to treat ADHD in teenagers, adults and children: stimulants as well as non-stimulants. Stimulants act on brain chemicals that influence attention and impulse control. They can be short-acting (lasting only a few hours) or long-acting (lasting all day). Some people experience side effects such as a decreased appetite or sleep problems. Most doctors can find a medication that has little or no side effect for the majority of people. The most commonly used medications to treat ADHD are called stimulants, and they include methylphenidates and amphetamines. The Drug Enforcement Administration regulates them as Schedule II drugs because they are at risk of misuse and abuse if they are not taken as directed. Ritalin, Concerta and Adderall are a few examples of methylphenidates. Dexedrine and Adderall are amphetamines. These medicines could cause serious health issues in the event that they are not taken according to the prescription. It is important to consult your doctor before taking these medicines. Children younger than 6 years old shouldn't be given stimulants. Some children might require a different medication, or a lower dosage. Your doctor may also check for other conditions that might be causing your child's symptoms before prescribing the medication. They will ask you about your child's symptoms, habits, and family history. They will also perform an exam to check if there are any problems in the area of vision or hearing. They might also inquire about your child's diet or sleep patterns. They will want to know whether your child has allergies. They'll give you a prescription and instructions for taking it. Follow up with your doctor often to see how the medication is performing. Long-acting Like a pair of glasses can sharpen vision and improve clarity, ADHD medications can help your brain focus. They increase levels of chemical that are essential for attention and focus. There are two main kinds: stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, the methylphenidates), and non-stimulant medication. Short- and long-acting stimulant medications are available to people with ADHD. medication for adults with add are effective in 70-80% cases. Long-acting ADHD medication works in phases, with a part of the dose released soon after taking a pill in the morning and the rest released throughout the day. They are easier to remember, reduce the amount of pills you need to take each day and deliver a consistent dose of medication when as compared to shorter-acting medication. They also have less side-effects and “ups & downs” when compared to short-acting drugs. Non-stimulant Around 70 to 80 percent of children and adults can be treated with medication that reduce ADHD symptoms. These medications enhance their ability to focus and control the impulsivity. They can also improve their school performance and social skills. In fact medication is often the primary treatment of choice for people with ADHD. The use of medication can be done by itself or in conjunction with other treatments such as behavior therapy. Stimulant medications, such as Ritalin and Adderall are effective in increasing the levels of neurotransmitter hormones like dopamine and norepinephrine that are found in the brain. This increases the efficiency between nerves and messages and helps control impulsivity and focus. medications for adhd in adults are available in immediate-release, long-acting or extended-release tablets. The most popular stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse. The instant-release type, which is usually taken in smaller doses throughout the day, gives quick relief from symptoms. The longer-acting and extended-release forms are usually taken every day and provide a longer-lasting relief of symptoms. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a variety of nonstimulant medications to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, also known as Strattera, is the most commonly prescribed nonstimulant drug. A newer drug, Qelbree is a different option. These medicines do not contain amphetamine, methylphenidate or other controlled substances. They have a lower risk of misuse because they're not controlled. Other nonstimulant medications include Guanfacine and Clonidine. They are more likely to be prescribed to those who have a combination of ADHD and Tourette syndrome. It takes several weeks for them to begin to work and reduce anxiety and tics. These drugs can increase blood pressure and heart rate. The effectiveness of medications isn't always guaranteed or well-tolerated. The first drug one takes to treat ADHD might not be the best choice or cause unpleasant or intolerable side effects. The doctor can alter the dosage or switch to a different medication. Inform your doctor about all medications including supplements and other over-the-counter medications. This information is used to prevent interactions between different medications. It is also important to let your healthcare professional know of any changes in mood or behavior that may be a sign of a problem with your medication.